What is the primary objective of multi-systemic therapy?

Multi-systemic therapy (MST) is designed to address the complex interactions between an individual and the various systems in their life, such as family, peers, and community. The primary objective of MST is to create positive changes in behavior by understanding and modifying the individual's interactions within these multiple systems. This holistic approach recognizes that individuals do not exist in isolation and that their behaviors and issues are influenced by a range of factors, including their relationships and environmental contexts.

By considering the individual within these interconnected systems, MST aims to provide comprehensive support that addresses the root causes of problematic behavior rather than just the symptoms. This approach is particularly effective for youth with severe behavioral issues, as it engages not only the individual but also their family, peers, and even community resources in the therapeutic process. This collaborative and systemic focus sets MST apart from therapies that look at individuals in isolation or rely on punitive measures, which do not address the broader context influencing behavior.